Á¦10Â÷ ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾ç¿¡ÀÌÁî´ëȸ ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚ Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ¼±¾ð¹® |
2011·09·14 |
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[ÆíÁýºÎ]
"¼º³ëµ¿Àº ÀνŸŸŰ¡ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¼º³ëµ¿(±¸¸Å¿Í ÆǸŠ¸ðµÎ) ¹üÁËÈ´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ Ãà¼ÒÇÏ°í, HIV¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç´Ù."
¼Ò°³±Û: ÀÌ ¼±¾ð¹®Àº 8¿ù 25ÀÏ Á¦10Â÷ ¾ÆÀÌÄ°´ëȸ ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚÄ¿¹Â´ÏƼ Æ÷·³¿¡¼ ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. °¢±¹ ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀº ¹ÎÁÖÀûÀÌ°í È°±âÂù ³íÀǸ¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ ¼±¾ð¹®À» ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±¹³»¿¡¼´Â '¼º³ëµ¿ÀڱǸ®¸ðÀÓ ÁöÁö'°¡ ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡ ÇÔ²² Çß´Ù. ÀÌ ¼±¾ð¹®Àº 8¿ù 26ÀÏ ºÎ»ê º¤½ºÄÚ¿¡¼ ¿¸° ¾ÆÀÌÄ°´ëȸ Àü Âü°¡ÀÚµéÀÌ ¸ðÀÎ Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼÆ÷·³ º¸°í´ëȸ¿¡¼ Çѱ۰ú ¿µ¾î·Î °¢°¢ ¹ßÇ¥µÇ¾ú´Ù.
¼¼°è 10´ë ȸÀÇ·Î ±â·ÏµÇ´Â ¾ÆÀÌÄ°´ëȸ´Â Àü¼¼°è HIV°¨¿°ÀεéÀÇ Àαǰú »îÀÇ Áú Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇÑ Çà»ç·Î 2³â¿¡ ÇÑ ¹ø¾¿ ¿¸®¸ç, À̹ø ´ëȸ´Â '´Ù¾çÇÑ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®, Çϳª µÈ Çൿ(Diverse Voices, United Action)'À̶ó´Â ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¤ýÅÂÆò¾ç¿¡ÀÌÁîÇÐȸ(ASAP), À¯¿£¿¡ÀÌÁî(UNAIDS)°¡ °øµ¿À¸·Î ¸¶·Ã, 8¿ù 30ÀϱîÁö ÁøÇàµÆ´Ù.
Á¦10Â÷ ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾ç¿¡ÀÌÁî´ëȸ(ICAAP) ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚ Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ¼±¾ð¹®
Access to Treatment: Provide affordable, equitable, and non-discriminatory access to treatment and health care services. This includes access to generic ARV and other life-saving medicines and clinical settings where sex workers are treated with dignity and respect.
Ä¡·á Á¢±Ù±Ç: Á¢±Ù °¡´ÉÇÏ°í °øÆòÇÏ°í Â÷º°ÀûÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀº Ä¡·á¿Í °Ç° °ü¸® ¼ºñ½º°¡ Á¦°øµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ°Í¿¡´Â Generic ARV¿Í ±× ¹Û¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¾àµé, ±×¸®°í ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀÌ Á¸Áß¹Þ´Â ÀÇ·á ȯ°æÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù.
Treatment as Prevention: As sex workers are regularly targeted and our human rights routinely violated in the “control” of HIV, we strongly oppose any mandatory testing and treatment, we expect to benefit from the outcome of clinical research in which we participate, and expect informed consent and bodily autonomy to be respected in the delivery of ethical health programs that target us. Sex workers as leaders must be involved in all decision making and programs that affect us. ARVs must be prioritised for the treatment of people living with HIV before they are used for prevention.
¿¹¹æÀ¸·Î¼ÀÇ Ä¡·á: ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀº HIV “ÅëÁ¦”ÀÇ °üÁ¡À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Æø·ÂÀ» ´çÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â Àǹ«Àû °ËÁø°ú Ä¡·á¸¦ °ÇÏ°Ô °ÅºÎÇÏ°í, ¿ì¸®°¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ ÀÇ·á ¿¬±¸ °á°ú°¡ ¿ì¸®¸¦ ÀÌ·Ó°Ô ÇÏ±æ ¿øÇϸç, °íÁöµÈ µ¿ÀÇ(informed consent)¿Í ¿ì¸®¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â À±¸®Àû °Ç° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼ ¸öÀÇ ÀÚÀ²¼ºÀ» Á¸Á߹ޱ⸦ ¿øÇÑ´Ù. ¸®´õ·Î¼ ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚ´Â ¸ðµç ÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤°ú ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ARV´Â ¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ±â ÀÌÀü¿¡ °¨¿°ÀÎ(PL)ÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇØ Á¦°øµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Human Rights: Sex work is work. This must be recognised and respected. Sex work is not trafficking--migrant sex workers should have the right to travel and have their human rights respected. Criminalising sex work (buying or selling) reduces our rights and increases our vulnerability to HIV. Customer oppose the use of condoms as evidence by the police and courts.
ÀαÇ: ¼º³ëµ¿Àº ³ëµ¿ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ëµ¿Àº °¡½ÃȵǾî¾ßÇÏ°í, Á¸Áß¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º³ëµ¿Àº ÀνŸŸŰ¡ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÁÖ ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚÀÇ ÀαÇÀº Á¸ÁߵǾî¾ß ÇÏ°í, À̵¿±ÇÀº º¸ÀåµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º³ëµ¿(±¸¸Å¿Í ÆǸŠ¸ðµÎ)ÀÇ ¹üÁËÈ´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ Ãà¼ÒÇÏ°í, ¿ì¸®¸¦ HIV¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °í°´Àº Äܵ¼ÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» °ÅºÎÇÏ¿© ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚÀÇ ÀαÇÀ» ħÇØÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
Burning Issue: We must be treated as citizens of our countries with access to justice, anti-discrimination, and industrial rights. We demand the decriminalization of sex work. Laws and policies, civil and religious, that are used to criminalize us must be eliminated. Sex workers demand safe work places. Sex workers demand autonomy and control over how we work, what services we provide, and the right to refuse to provide services. Sex workers living with HIV have the right to work. We reject laws and policies that conflate sex work with human trafficking. Migrant sex workers should have the right to travel and work. Sex workers should not be subject to compulsory testing but provided with holistic health services. Sex workers are an essential part of an effective response to HIV. We must be included, and our communities must be resourced, to mobilise an effective rights-based response and advocate for our communities.
±ä±ÞÇÑ À̽´: ¿ì¸®´Â ½Ã¹ÎÀ¸·Î ´ë¿ì¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ±Ç¸®, Â÷º°¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀ» ±Ç¸®, °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ±Ç¸®¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÇ ºñ¹üÁËȸ¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º³ëµ¿À» ¹üÁË·Î ¹Ù¶óº¸´Â ¹ý°ú Á¤Ã¥, ½Ã¹Î»çȸ¿Í Á¾±³´Â »ç¶óÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀº ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ÀÏÅ͸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ¸öÀÇ ÀÚÀ²¼º°ú ¿ì¸®°¡ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¼ºñ½º¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÏ°í ¾î¶»°Ô ÀÏÇÒÁö¸¦ ÅëÁ¦ÇÒ ±Ç¸®, ¼ºñ½º Á¦°øÀ» °ÅÀýÇÒ ±Ç¸®¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÑ´Ù. HIV¿Í ÇÔ²² »ì¾Æ°¡´Â ¼º³ëµ¿Àڵ鵵 ÀÏÇÒ ±Ç¸®°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ÀÎ½Å¸Å¸Å¿Í ¼º³ëµ¿À» µ¿ÀϽÃÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú Á¤Ã¥À» °ÅºÎÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌÁÖ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚ´Â À̵¿ÇÏ°í ³ëµ¿ÇÒ ±Ç¸®°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀº °Á¦°ËÁøÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í, Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ÀÇ·á ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°ø¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. HIV¿¡ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡¼ ¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀº ÇÙ½ÉÀûÀÎ ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÑ´Ù. Àαǿ¡ ±â¹ÝÇÏ¿© È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ´ëÀÀÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿ì¸®´Â Æ÷ÇԵǾî¾ß ÇÏ°í, ¿ì¸®ÀÇ Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ¶ÇÇÑ ±×¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÀÚ¿øÀ» Á¦°ø¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
(¹ø¿ª, »çÁø = ¼º³ëµ¿ÀڱǸ®¸ðÀÓ ÁöÁö)
[Çѱ¹ÀαǴº½º]
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